Description

Genetic transcription is the process by which the information in a gene is used to synthesize a functional gene product, typically a protein. This process involves the copying of DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA), which then serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.

Interpreter Notes

Interpreters should be aware that the term 'transcripción génica' is used in formal medical contexts to refer specifically to the genetic process. Common variants that may be encountered include 'transcripción' alone, which is more general, and should be avoided in precise discussions about genetic processes. It is important to maintain the clinical register when discussing this term.

Example Sentences

EN: The transcription of genetic material is a crucial step in the expression of genes.

ES: La transcripción génica del material genético es un paso crucial en la expresión de los genes.

Common Interpreter Mistakes

Confusing 'transcripción' with 'translación'; misinterpreting the process as synonymous with DNA replication; using informal terms instead of the clinical term 'transcripción génica'.