Disability
Spanish: Incapacidad
Description
Disability refers to a physical or mental condition that limits a person's movements, senses, or activities. It can affect an individual's ability to perform daily tasks and may require special accommodations or support.
Interpreter Notes
Interpreters should be aware that 'incapacidad' may be used in various contexts, including legal and social services. It is important to maintain a formal register and avoid colloquial terms like 'discapacidad', which may be used regionally. Always stick to 'incapacidad' in clinical settings to ensure clarity.
Example Sentences
EN: The patient applied for disability benefits due to her chronic illness.
ES: La paciente solicitó beneficios por incapacidad debido a su enfermedad crónica.
Common Interpreter Mistakes
Confusing 'incapacidad' with 'discapacidad'; misinterpreting the context of disability as purely physical when it can also be mental; using informal language instead of formal medical terminology.