Description

A cavity, also known as dental caries, is a localized destruction of the hard tissues of the teeth caused by the demineralization of enamel and dentin due to acids produced by bacteria. This condition can lead to tooth decay and, if untreated, may result in pain and infection.

Interpreter Notes

Interpreters should be aware that 'caries' is the clinical term used in medical contexts, while colloquial terms like 'agujero en el diente' may be heard. It's important to maintain a formal register and avoid using regional slang. Ensure that the context is clearly understood to avoid confusion with other dental issues.

Example Sentences

EN: The dentist found a cavity during the examination.

ES: El dentista encontró caries durante el examen.

Common Interpreter Mistakes

Confusing 'caries' with 'cariosa' which refers to a condition; mixing up 'cavity' with 'cavidad' which means cavity in a general sense; mispronouncing 'caries' as 'cariés'.