supply and demand
Spanish: oferta y demanda
Description
Supply and demand is an economic model that explains how the price and quantity of goods are determined in a market. It describes the relationship between the availability of a product and the desire for that product among consumers.
Interpreter Notes
Interpreters should be aware that 'oferta y demanda' is a formal term used in economic discussions. Common variants may include colloquial phrases like 'mercado' or 'precios' in informal contexts, but these should be avoided in clinical settings to maintain accuracy.
Example Sentences
EN: The principles of supply and demand are fundamental to understanding market economics.
ES: Los principios de oferta y demanda son fundamentales para entender la economía de mercado.
Common Interpreter Mistakes
Confusing 'oferta y demanda' with 'mercado'; mixing up economic terms with medical terminology; mispronouncing 'demanda' as 'demanda' but with incorrect emphasis.