lien
Spanish: Gravamen, embargo preventivo
Description
A lien is a legal right or interest that a lender has in the borrower's property, granted until the debt obligation is satisfied. It serves as a security for the repayment of a loan or obligation, allowing the lender to claim the property if the borrower defaults.
Interpreter Notes
Interpreters should be aware that 'gravamen' and 'embargo preventivo' may be used interchangeably in some contexts, but 'gravamen' is more commonly associated with legal claims. It's important to maintain a formal register and avoid colloquial terms that may confuse the legal implications of a lien.
Example Sentences
EN: The bank placed a lien on the property until the mortgage was paid off.
ES: El banco impuso un gravamen sobre la propiedad hasta que se pagara la hipoteca.
Common Interpreter Mistakes
Confusing 'gravamen' with 'embargo' in different contexts; misinterpreting the legal implications of a lien; using informal language instead of formal terminology.