ad valorem
Spanish: ad valorem, según valor
Description
Ad valorem is a Latin term meaning 'according to value.' It is commonly used in finance to describe a tax or duty that is based on the assessed value of an item, such as property or goods, rather than a fixed amount.
Interpreter Notes
Interpreters should be aware that 'ad valorem' may be used in legal and financial contexts, and it is important to maintain a formal register. Colloquial alternatives may include 'impuesto proporcional,' but it is best to use the glossary term in formal settings to avoid confusion.
Example Sentences
EN: The government imposes an ad valorem tax on real estate transactions.
ES: El gobierno impone un impuesto ad valorem sobre las transacciones de bienes raíces.
Common Interpreter Mistakes
Confusing 'ad valorem' with fixed-rate taxes; misinterpreting it as a term only relevant to property taxes; using informal terms instead of the canonical term.