Bacterial intestinal infections
Spanish: Infecciones bacterianas intestinales
Description
Bacterial intestinal infections are caused by various bacteria that invade the gastrointestinal tract, leading to symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever. Common pathogens include Salmonella and Escherichia coli, which can be transmitted through contaminated food or water.
Interpreter Notes
Interpreters should be aware of the formal clinical register required when discussing this term. It is important to use the 'por [agente]' phrasing when referring to specific bacteria, such as 'infecciones por Salmonella'. Avoid colloquial terms like 'fiebre entérica' in formal contexts. Refer to the style guide for appropriate terminology and phrasing patterns.
Example Sentences
EN: Bacterial intestinal infections can lead to severe dehydration if not treated promptly.
ES: Las infecciones bacterianas intestinales pueden provocar deshidratación severa si no se tratan a tiempo.
Common Interpreter Mistakes
Confusing with viral gastroenteritis; using informal terms like 'tifus'; mispronouncing 'Salmonella' as 'Salmonela'.
Pronunciation (EN):
Pronunciation (ES):