Description

Late syphilitic paresis is a neurological complication of untreated syphilis, characterized by progressive mental deterioration and motor dysfunction. It typically occurs years after the initial infection and can lead to significant cognitive and physical impairments.

Interpreter Notes

Interpreters should be aware that 'paresis' may sometimes be confused with 'parálisis', which refers to complete loss of function. It is important to maintain a formal register and use the canonical term 'paresis sifilítica tardía' in clinical contexts. Avoid colloquial terms that may arise in conversation.

Example Sentences

EN: The patient was diagnosed with late syphilitic paresis after presenting with cognitive decline.

ES: El paciente fue diagnosticado con paresis sifilítica tardía después de presentar un deterioro cognitivo.

Common Interpreter Mistakes

Confusing 'paresis' with 'parálisis'; mispronouncing 'sifilítica'; using informal language when discussing the diagnosis.