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Lepromatous leprosy

Spanish: Lepra lepromatoso

Description

Lepromatous leprosy is a severe form of leprosy characterized by widespread skin lesions, nerve damage, and a high bacterial load of Mycobacterium leprae. It can lead to significant morbidity if not treated appropriately, and it is associated with a weaker immune response compared to tuberculoid leprosy.

Interpreter Notes

Interpreters should be aware that lepromatous leprosy may be referred to in some contexts as 'lepra multibacilar' or 'lepra lepromatosa', but it is important to use the canonical term 'lepra lepromatoso' in formal medical settings. Additionally, ensure clarity in communication about the severity and implications of this diagnosis, as it may be misunderstood by patients unfamiliar with the condition.

Example Sentences

EN: The patient was diagnosed with lepromatous leprosy after presenting with extensive skin lesions.

ES: El paciente fue diagnosticado con lepra lepromatoso después de presentar lesiones cutáneas extensas.

Common Interpreter Mistakes

Confusing lepromatous leprosy with tuberculoid leprosy; using incorrect terminology like 'lepra tuberculosa'; mispronouncing 'lepra' as 'leprosa'

Pronunciation (EN):

Pronunciation (ES):

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Term Last Updated: January 5, 2026