Description

Disability refers to a physical or mental condition that limits a person's movements, senses, or activities. It can arise from various causes, including injury, illness, or congenital conditions, and can significantly impact daily functioning and quality of life.

Interpreter Notes

Interpreters should be aware that the term 'incapacidad' may be used interchangeably with 'invalidez' in some contexts, but 'incapacidad' is more commonly used in clinical settings. Avoid colloquial terms that may not convey the same clinical meaning, such as 'minusválido'. It is important to maintain a formal register when discussing disabilities.

Example Sentences

EN: The patient was assessed for disability to determine eligibility for assistance programs.

ES: El paciente fue evaluado por incapacidad para determinar su elegibilidad para programas de asistencia.

Common Interpreter Mistakes

Confusing 'incapacidad' with 'invalidez'; using colloquial terms like 'minusválido'; misinterpreting the severity of the condition.